Основні рецензенти
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Амоша Олександр Іванович - Інститут економіки промисловості Національної академії наук України
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Ареф’єва Олена Володимирівна - Національний авіаційний університет
Прохорова Вікторія Володимирівна - Українська інженерно-педагогічна академія
Єрмошкіна Олена Вячеславівна - Національний університет «Львівська політехніка»
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Красовська Олена Юріївна - Національний технічний університет «Дніпровська політехніка»
Касян Сергій Якович - Національний технічний університет «Дніпровська політехніка»
Петруня Юрій Євгенович - Університет митної справи та фінансів
| Issues | Sections | Authors | Keywords |
Article
| Issue: | 2025 №3 (91) |
| Section: | Finance, Banking, Insurance and Stock Market |
| UDK: | 330.322:502.131.1 |
| DOI: | https://doi.org/10.33271/ebdut/91.132 |
| Article language: | Ukrainian |
| Pages: | 132-140 |
| Title: | Capital investments and investment activities in achieving sustainable development goals: current challenges, financial instruments, incentives |
| Author: | Arefieva O. V., State University «Kyiv Aviation Institute» |
| Annotation: | Methods. The results were obtained by applying methods such as theoretical analysis and generalization – to study capital investments and investment activities as factors of sustainable development. System analysis – to identify challenges affecting the investment ecosystem and outline the range of financial instruments. Substantiation – to prove the need for transformation of investment policy and harmonization of the regulatory environment. Results. The article examines capital investments and investment activities as key factors in ensuring the implementation of sustainable development goals. It is emphasized that achieving a balance between economic growth, social responsibility and environmental balance requires a significant transformation of investment policy and financial incentive mechanisms. It is determined that in modern conditions the investment ecosystem is formed under the influence of several challenges, including global economic instability, aggravation of climate risks, high inflation and a shortage of long-term financial resources. The paper reveals the trends in the development of sustainable financing and outlines a range of financial instruments that contribute to the implementation of investment projects in accordance with the priorities of sustainable development. Such instruments include green bonds, socially oriented investment funds, climate credits, as well as public-private partnership mechanisms that allow combining public and private resources for the implementation of large-scale infrastructure and environmental initiatives. It is concluded that the key vector of further development is the integration of sustainable development principles into the financial policy of the state and corporate strategies, which involves finding a balance between shortterm profitability and long-term effects in the socio-economic and environmental spheres. Novelty. Particular attention is paid to the issue of the efficiency of capital investments, because in conditions of limited financial resources, it is their targeted direction that provides a multiplier effect for the economy. It is substantiated that the development of investment activity requires harmonization of the regulatory environment, creation of a transparent institutional framework and introduction of incentive mechanisms that increase the attractiveness of investment for business and society. Practical value. The study confirms that the intensification of investment activity requires the integration of innovative financial solutions, the development of partnership models and an increase in the role of state regulation aimed at stimulating green and socially oriented projects. The obtained results form the basis for further scientific research on improving sustainable financing mechanisms and developing practical tools for implementing sustainable development strategies at the national and corporate levels. |
| Keywords: | Capital investments, Investment activities, Sustainable development, Sustainable Development Goals, Investment projects, Public-private partnership, Ecosystem, Sustainable financing, Financial instruments, Financial incentives |
| File of the article: | EV20253_132-140.pdf |
| Literature: |
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Editor-in-Chief
Makurin A. A., Doctor of Economic Sciences, Professor, Department of International Relations and Audit, Dnipro University of Technology
Deputy Editors-in-Chief:
Buleev I. P., Doctor of Economic Sciences, Professor, Chief Researcher, Department of Enterprise Economics, Institute of Industrial Economics of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Ukraine
Vahonova O. H., Doctor of Economic Sciences, Professor, Head of the Department of Applied Economics, Entrepreneurship and Public Administration, Dnipro University of Technology
Chair of the Editorial Board
Bezuhla L. S., Doctor of Economic Sciences, Professor, Head of the Department of Tourism and Enterprise Economics, Dnipro University of Technology
Members of the Editorial Board:
- Andrii Andriiovych Makurin, Doctor of Economic Sciences, Professor, Professor at the Department of International Relations and Audit, Dnipro University of Technology, Ukraine, This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8093-736X - Oleksandra Hryhorivna Vahonova, Doctor of Economic Sciences, Professor, Head of the Department of Applied Economics, Entrepreneurship and Public Administration, Dnipro University of Technology, Ukraine, This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6553-7771 - Liudmyla Serhiivna Bezuhla, Doctor of Economic Sciences, Professor, Head of the Department of Tourism and Enterprise Economics, Dnipro University of Technology, Ukraine, This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6520-4325 - Maryna Illivna Ivanova, Doctor of Economic Sciences, Professor, Professor at the Department of Management, Dnipro University of Technology, Ukraine, This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1130-0186 - Oksana Vitaliivna Bashtannyk, Doctor of Sciences in Public Administration, Professor, Professor at the Department of History, Political Theory and Law, Dnipro University of Technology, Ukraine, This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4067-3261 - Olena Olehivna Akhmedova, Doctor of Sciences in Public Administration, Associate Professor, Professor at the Department of Tourism and Hotel and Restaurant Business, Kyiv National University of Technologies and Design, Ukraine, This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1573-7710 - Mykola Petrovych Horodyskyi, Candidate of Economic Sciences, Associate Professor, Zhytomyr Polytechnic State University, Ukraine, This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2093-5263 - Eleonora Yuriivna Tereshchenko, Candidate of Economic Sciences, Associate Professor, Associate Professor at the Department of Enterprise Economics and Finance, Kyiv National University of Trade and Economics, Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine, Ukraine, This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2272-5224 - Valentyna Andriivna Pavlova, Doctor of Economic Sciences, Professor, Professor at the Department of Entrepreneurship, Alfred Nobel University, Dnipro, Ukraine, This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6762-8041 - Ivan Petrovych Buleev, Doctor of Economic Sciences, Professor, Chief Researcher, Department of Enterprise Economics, Institute of Industrial Economics of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Ukraine, This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7912-3649 - Olha Volodymyrivna Zakharova, Candidate of Economic Sciences, Associate Professor at the Department of International Economic Relations, Vasyl Stefanyk Carpathian National University, Ukraine, This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8718-0205 - Joanna Rosak-Szyrocka, PhD, Assistant Professor at Częstochowa University of Technology, Poland
https://wis.pcz.pl/wykladowcy---sprawozdawczosc/dr-joanna-rosak-szyrocka
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5548-6787 - Jolanta Miko Nalivaike, Doctor of Social Sciences, specializing in Management, Vice-Dean of the Faculty of Business Management, Associate Professor at the Department of Management, Vilnius Gediminas Technical University (VILNIUS TECH), Lithuania, This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1009-4111 - Marat Kuralbekovich Kamysbayev, Doctor of Economic Sciences, Professor, Department of Management and Mathematical Economics, Kazakh National Research Technical University, Almaty, 050000, Kazakhstan, This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6952-6030 - Jan Skonieczny, PhD in Economics, Assistant Professor at the Department of Organization and Management, Wrocław University of Science and Technology, Poland, This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1027-991X
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