| Annotation: | The study applies: qualitative and systematic literature review of recent Ukrainian and international research (2024–2025); policy and regulatory analysis of EU and Ukrainian transport, climate, and reconstruction frameworks; scenario-based economic assessment of green mobility deployment in Ukrainian cities, including cost–benefit calculations, multiplier effects, employment effects, tax revenue impacts, and social and environmental benefits using EU-standard methodologies (including Value of Statistical Life). Results. The results demonstrate that the integration of green transport into post-war reconstruction generates significant multidimensional effects. Economically, green transport investments produce substantial fuel and operational cost savings, job creation, fiscal revenue growth, and improved access to EU financial instruments, with an estimated total economic effect of approximately €50 million over a ten-year horizon. Socially, green mobility contributes to improved air quality, public health benefits, enhanced accessibility for vulnerable groups, and increased social inclusion. Environmentally, the implementation of electric public transport and smart mobility solutions leads to a reduction of 150–200 thousand tons of CO₂ emissions over ten years and supports compliance with EU climate and transport standards. Novelty. The scientific novelty of the study lies in the development of an integrated analytical framework that positions green transport not as a sectoral environmental measure but as a core structural component of Ukraine’s post-war reconstruction strategy. The article combines economic impact modeling, social and health effect assessment, and institutional EU-alignment analysis within a single conceptual model of “green recovery.” Practical value. The practical value of the results consists in their applicability for policymakers, local governments, and international donors in designing and financing post-war reconstruction projects. The proposed approach enhances access to EU funding, reduces long-term reconstruction costs, improves urban resilience, and provides a scalable model for sustainable and inclusive recovery in Ukraine. |
| Literature: | - 1. Amosha, O.I., Cherevatskyi, D.Yu., Amosha, O.O., & Kvilinskyi, O.S. (2024). Pisliavoienna rozbudova infrastruktury Ukrainy. Journal of European Economy, 23(1), 178-194.
- 2. Cherviakova, V.V. (2024). Organizational and methodological approaches to the post-war restoration of Ukraine’s transport and logistics infrastructure. Journal of European Economy, 22(4), 590-606. https://doi.org/10.35774/jee2023.04.590
- 3. Fomenko, N.V. (2024). Ways to improve the functioning of the transportation system in the post-war period. Municipal Economy of Cities. Series: «Economic Sciences», (6), 319-323. https://doi.org/10.33042/2522-1809-2024-6-187-319-323
- 4. Ivanova, H.P., Olishevska, V.Y., Hapieiev, S.M., & Olishevska, S.O. (2024). Construction industry in Ukraine: Transformations and prospects in the context of martial law and postwar reconstruction. Science and Transport Progress, 4(108), 80-88. https://doi.org/10.15802/stp2024/317405
- 5. Moskvichova, O.S. (2025). Transportna infrastruktura Ukrainy v umovakh viiny: vyklyky, transformatsii ta perspektyvy. Review of Transport Economics and Management, 13(29), 25-32. https://doi.org/10.15802/rtem2025/328523
- 6. Naumov, V., Aloshynskyi, Y., & Bauer, M. (2025). Sustainable solutions for Ukrainian grain transit through Poland: Enhancing terminal infrastructure. Sustainability, 17(3), 1195. https://doi.org/10.3390/su17031195
- 7. Nevinhlovskyi, V.A., Honcharenko, V.M., Zahornyak, O.V., Petrovych, V.V., & Usychenko, O.V. (2025). Ukraine’s strategic priorities for developing its transportation system during the war. (2023). REICE: Revista Electrónica De Investigación En Ciencias Económicas, 11(21), 211-234. https://doi.org/10.5377/reice.v11i21.16552
- 8. The EIB stands with Ukraine. Retrieved from https://www.eib.org/en/projects/topics/eib-solidarity-ukraine
- 9. The EU boosts its support towards a greener, resilient and competitive economy for Ukrainian citizens. Retrieved from https://www.eeas.europa.eu/delegations/ukraine/eu-boosts-its-support-towards-greener-resilient-and-competitive-economy-ukrainian-citizens_en
- 10. The European Green Deal. Retrieved from https://commission.europa.eu/strategy-and-policy/priorities-2019-2024/european-green-deal_en
- 11. The Ukraine Facility constitutes the primary EU financial framework for Ukraine’s reconstruction. Retrieved from https://ettg.eu/eu-ukraine-facility-important-yet-insufficient-step/
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